Security forces have used water cannons, tear gas and smoke
bombs to clear protesters from a copper mine in northwestern Myanmar
(Burma).
Villagers and Buddhist monks were injured in the
violence, which was the biggest use of force against demonstrators
since the reformist government of President Thein Sein took office last
year.
Opposition Leader Aung San Suu Kyi, who arrived in the area
on a previously scheduled visit, said she would try to negotiate a
solution.
In a statement broadcast on state television, the
government initially acknowledged using the riot-control measures but
denied using excessive force. In an unusual move, it later retracted
the statement without explanation.
Monks and other protesters had
serious burns after the crackdown at the Letpadaung mine near the town
of Monywa. Protesters who oppose the mine's impact on villagers and
the environment had occupied the area for 11 days.
'I didn't
expect to be treated like this, as we were peacefully protesting,' said
Aung Myint Htway, a peanut farmer whose face and body were covered
with black patches of burned skin.
The police action is a public
relations and political disaster for Thein Sein's government, which has
been touting its transition to democracy after almost five decades of
repressive military rule.
'This is unacceptable,' said Ottama
Thara, a 25-year-old monk who was at the protest. 'This kind of
violence should not happen under a government that says it is committed
to democratic reforms.'
Police moved early on Thursday to disperse protesters after some heeded earlier warnings to leave.
'Around
2.30am police announced they would give us five minutes to leave,'
Aung Myint Htway said. He said police fired water cannons first and
then shot what he and others called flare guns.
'They fired black
balls that exploded into fire sparks. They shot about six times. People
ran away and they followed us,' he said, still writhing hours later
from pain. 'It's very hot.'
Photos of the wounded monks showed
they had serious burns on parts of their bodies. It was unclear what
sort of weapon caused them, or whether the burns were caused by their
shelters catching fire from whatever devices police used.
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